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NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | FORMAT | SEE ALSO | COLOPHON |
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deb-split(5) dpkg suite deb-split(5)
deb-split - Debian multi-part binary package format
filename.deb
The multi-part .deb format is used to split big packages into
smaller pieces to ease transport in small media.
The file is an ar archive with a magic value of !<arch>. The
file names might contain a trailing slash (since dpkg 1.15.6).
The first member is named debian-split and contains a series of
lines, separated by newlines. Currently eight lines are present:
• The format version number, 2.1 at the time this manual page
was written.
• The package name.
• The package version.
• The md5sum of the package.
• The total size of the package.
• The maximum part size.
• The current part number, followed by a slash and the total
amount of parts (as in ‘1/10’).
• The package architecture (since dpkg 1.16.1).
Programs which read multi-part archives should be prepared for
the minor format version number to be increased and additional
lines to be present, and should ignore these if this is the case.
If the major format version number has changed, an incompatible
change has been made and the program should stop. If it has not,
then the program should be able to safely continue, unless it
encounters an unexpected member in the archive (except at the
end), as described below.
The second, last required member is named data.N, where N denotes
the part number. It contains the raw part data.
These members must occur in this exact order. Current
implementations should ignore any additional members after
data.N. Further members may be defined in the future, and (if
possible) will be placed after these two.
deb(5), dpkg-split(1).
This page is part of the dpkg (Debian Package Manager) project.
Information about the project can be found at
⟨https://wiki.debian.org/Teams/Dpkg/⟩. If you have a bug report
for this manual page, see
⟨http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/pkgreport.cgi?src=dpkg⟩. This
page was obtained from the project's upstream Git repository ⟨git
clone https://git.dpkg.org/git/dpkg/dpkg.git⟩ on 2023-12-22. (At
that time, the date of the most recent commit that was found in
the repository was 2023-12-18.) If you discover any rendering
problems in this HTML version of the page, or you believe there
is a better or more up-to-date source for the page, or you have
corrections or improvements to the information in this COLOPHON
(which is not part of the original manual page), send a mail to
man-pages@man7.org
1.22.0-52-g1af0 2023-08-30 deb-split(5)
Pages that refer to this page: dpkg-split(1)
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HTML rendering created 2023-12-22 by Michael Kerrisk, author of The Linux Programming Interface. For details of in-depth Linux/UNIX system programming training courses that I teach, look here. Hosting by jambit GmbH. |
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