/*************************************************************************\
*                  Copyright (C) Michael Kerrisk, 2026.                   *
*                                                                         *
* This program is free software. You may use, modify, and redistribute it *
* under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published   *
* by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 or (at your option)   *
* any later version. This program is distributed without any warranty.    *
* See the files COPYING.lgpl-v3 and COPYING.gpl-v3 for details.           *
\*************************************************************************/

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/sem.h>
#include "semun.h"                      /* Definition of semun union */
#include "binary_sems.h"

Boolean bsUseSemUndo = FALSE;
Boolean bsRetryOnEintr = TRUE;

int                     /* Initialize semaphore to 1 (i.e., "available") */
initSemAvailable(int semId, int semNum)
{
    union semun arg;

    arg.val = 1;
    return semctl(semId, semNum, SETVAL, arg);
}

int                     /* Initialize semaphore to 0 (i.e., "in use") */
initSemInUse(int semId, int semNum)
{
    union semun arg;

    arg.val = 0;
    return semctl(semId, semNum, SETVAL, arg);
}

/* Reserve semaphore (blocking), return 0 on success, or -1 with 'errno'
   set to EINTR if operation was interrupted by a signal handler */

int                     /* Reserve semaphore - decrement it by 1 */
reserveSem(int semId, int semNum)
{
    struct sembuf sops;

    sops.sem_num = semNum;
    sops.sem_op = -1;
    sops.sem_flg = bsUseSemUndo ? SEM_UNDO : 0;

    while (semop(semId, &sops, 1) == -1)
        if (errno != EINTR || !bsRetryOnEintr)
            return -1;

    return 0;
}

int                     /* Release semaphore - increment it by 1 */
releaseSem(int semId, int semNum)
{
    struct sembuf sops;

    sops.sem_num = semNum;
    sops.sem_op = 1;
    sops.sem_flg = bsUseSemUndo ? SEM_UNDO : 0;

    return semop(semId, &sops, 1);
}